Some people travel to get some sun. Some travel for adventure, to jump off cliffs and dive deep into the seas. Others travel to explore hills on foot. And still others to escape to chilly mountains where they can laze in cabins and glide down snowy peaks. But there are those who travel to destinations to soak in architecture; who feast their eyes on the works of art that stand tall, products of the genius of many people who lived in eras far before them.
If the words Art Nouveau, Classical, Rococo, Baroque, Byzantine and Art Deco mean something to you, you’re just like us, eager to explore cities and towns on foot in order to sponge up all the architecture that dots the most beautiful places in the world. Looking for inspiration as to where to head to next? Here are the 6 best destinations for architecture lovers…
Marrakech, Morocco
When you think of Marrakech, the mind conjures up images of clear blue skies and a city bathed in earthy tones of beige, clay and warm terracotta. But that’s not all Marrakech has to offer. From homes and buildings made of clay, to tall minarets, sprawling palaces, riads, mosques, skylights and tiny windows placed higher up, the architecture in this city is mesmerising. Combined with the prettiest arches that lead from one alley to another, the most stunning Moroccan tile-work and carvings, and rustic market structures brimming with carpet, rugs, cane and rattan accessories, this cityscape is awe-inspiring.
Don’t miss: Bahia Palace, Jardin Majorelle, Bab Agnaou, Koutoubia, Almoravid Koubba
Brasilia, Brasil
Futuristic and innovative architecture fills the city of Brasilia with modern silhouettes combining steel, concrete and glass that shimmer impeccably in the sun. The city is the brainchild of Juscelino Kubitschek who became President of Brazil in 1956; he commissioned architect Oscar Niemeyer to lead the barren city into the future and transform it into stunning contrast of nature and futuristic construction.
Don’t miss: Alvorada Palace, the Cathedral of Brasilia, Juscelino Kubitschek Bridge and Itamaraty.
St. Petersburg, Russia
The pops of colour and liveliness in St. Petersburg earn it a spot on this list of 6 best destinations for architecture lovers! The bright and vibrant colours of tall towers against the backdrop of a beautiful blue sky and the amalgamation of Baroque, Russian medieval, Gothic and Rococo architectural styles truly breathe life into this city. While the strict symmetry and light and shadow play of the Baroque style can be viewed in some structures, others are more fluid owing to the Rococo style with its light-hearted flair, pastel hues and curves and bends.
Don’t miss: The Catherine Palace, Church of the Saviour on Spilled Blood, Peterhof, State Heritage Museum, Russian Museum, Nevsky Avenue.
Istanbul, Turkey
While the architecture of Istanbul draws influence from various styles like Genoese, Greek and Roman, what truly captivates the eyes of the beholder is Byzantine and Ottoman architecture. The array of palaces and mosques that dot the city lay on display the intricacy of designs, the fairy-tale tall minarets and the gorgeous domed ceilings that stand out and yet feel completely at home in this destination that is the perfect amalgamation of the East and the West.
Don’t miss: Hagia Sophia Museum, The Blue Mosque, Topkapi Palace Museum, Galata Tower and Basilica Cistern.
Miami, USA
Home to Miami Beach’s Historic District, the largest collection of Art Deco architecture in the world, Miami, Florida, is a place where symmetrical and geometric patterns merge with bright pops of colour, patterns, florals and animal motifs to create interest and a playful, inherently happy vibe. Travellers flock to Miami to soak in the colour and vibrance of the space that complements the laid-back, artistic vibe of the city perfectly.
Don’t miss: Art Deco Historic District, Art Deco Museum
Rome, Italy
This 6 best destinations for architecture lovers list would not be complete without Rome! A city steeped in rich history, Rome, the capital of Italy, brims with architecture that draws influence from several styles like Classical, Gothic, Renaissance, etc. Every turn and corner of different lanes has something unique and beautiful to offer in the way of design and architecture. While over time architecture and art has evolved and innovated, what remains today as a standout in the city is the grandiose of 17-century Baroque architecture with its curved lines, pillars and carvings and its emphasis on creating contrast with light and shadow.
Don’t miss: St. Peter’s Basilica, Trevi Fountain, Pantheon, Colosseum, Sistine Chapel, Piazza Navona.